European Security Plan for Ukraine
European leaders presented a joint document outlining a framework for long-term security guarantees for Ukraine. The plan is intended to respond to the ongoing war and prevent any future aggression.
The document was published as part of coordinated actions by European countries in cooperation with the United States.
1. Constant military support and a strong army
One of the key points of the plan is maintaining a permanent and strong Ukrainian army. According to the plan, Ukraine is to maintain a defense capability of up to 800,000 troops, even in peacetime.
This solution is intended to provide the ability to defend itself and effectively deter potential threats.
2. Multinational forces under European leadership
The plan assumes the creation of a multinational international force led by European countries, operating within the so-called “Coalition of Resolute”, with US support.
Scope of operations of international forces
According to the document, their task is to:
– support for the reconstruction of the Armed Forces of Ukraine,
– airspace protection,
– ensuring maritime safety.
It is not ruled out that operations may be conducted directly on Ukrainian territory if the security situation so requires.
3. Ceasefire Control
Another element of the plan is monitoring a possible ceasefire. The United States, with the participation of international partners, will be responsible for coordinating it.
This mechanism is intended to enable a quick response to any violations of the arrangements.
4. Legally binding security guarantees
The document envisages the introduction of legally binding security guarantees. In the event of further aggression against Ukraine, the response is to be automatic and include:
– military operations,
– intelligence support,
– economic sanctions,
– diplomatic activities.
The goal is to create a clear and predictable response mechanism.
5. Reconstruction and Frozen Assets of Russia
The plan also addresses financial issues. Frozen Russian assets in the European Union are to remain blocked and be used as an element of economic pressure.
These funds are seen as potential support for Ukraine’s future reconstruction.
6. Ukraine’s path to the European Union
The sixth point of the document concerns Ukraine’s European integration. EU member states officially reaffirm their support for Ukraine’s membership in the European Union as part of its long-term security architecture.
The accession process is to be perceived not only as a political project, but also as a strategic one.
What’s next
The presented plan is not a final document. Its provisions are to be the subject of further discussions and agreements between European countries, the United States, and the Ukrainian authorities.
Further decisions will depend on the development of the international situation.
Source: nexta
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